HTML In 10 Minutes | HTML Tutorial For Beginners | HTML Basics For Beginners

Published October 2, 2022 · Updated March 4, 2024

HTML, or HyperText Markup Language, is the standard language used to create and design documents on the World Wide Web. In the span of a mere 10 minutes, beginners can gain an understanding of the basic structure and components of HTML, which acts as the skeleton of all web pages.

Understanding HTML Basics

At its core, HTML uses tags to distinguish different types of content. Tags are elements enclosed in angle brackets — for example, <html>, <head>, <body>, and many others. The <html> tag signifies the start of an HTML document, while the <head> contains meta-information and <body> holds the content that will be visible to users.

Commonly Used Tags

Some of the commonly used HTML tags include:

<h1> to <h6>: These are heading tags, with <h1> being the highest level.
<p>: This tag defines a paragraph.
<a>: Known as the anchor tag, it is used to create hyperlinks.
<img>: This self-closing tag is used to embed images.
<ul>, <ol>, and <li>: Unordered and ordered list tags, with list items respectively.

Building An HTML Page

To build a simple HTML page, one starts with the <!DOCTYPE html> declaration, which defines the document type and HTML version. Following that, the <html> tag encloses the entire HTML document. Inside, the <head> tag includes the title of the document in a <title> tag, and the <body> tag contains the actual content such as headings, paragraphs, lists, links, images, and other elements.

Closing Tag Importance

It’s crucial to note that most HTML tags have a matching closing tag with a forward slash before the tag name, for example, </html>, </body>, or </p>. This indicates where an element ends, which is essential for browsers to render the content appropriately.

Inline vs. Block Elements

HTML elements are also categorized into inline and block-level elements. Inline elements, like <span>, do not start on a new line and only take up as much width as necessary. Conversely, block-level elements, like <div>, start on a new line and occupy the full width available.

Viewing HTML Files

HTML files are saved with the .html or .htm extension and can be viewed in any web browser. This universal compatibility is one of the reasons HTML is such a cornerstone of the web.

In a short tutorial, beginners can master these basics of HTML, setting the foundation for more advanced web development skills. For a more visual and in-depth look at HTML for beginners, one can refer to video tutorials like the one provided by Simplilearn.

To watch the complete tutorial on HTML for beginners, please view the video below:
HTML Tutorial For Beginners